[Practice] 사용자 API 만들기 (7)

1. 문제

• 사용자 비밀번호를 수정하는 API
• 이전 비밀번호와 일치하는 경우 수정
• 일치하지 않을 경우 PasswordNotMatchException 발생
• 발생 메시지는 "비밀번호가 일치하지 않습니다."

 

 

 

2. 풀이

- PasswordNotMatchException.java

package com.example.jpa.sample.user.exception;

public class PasswordNotMatchException extends RuntimeException {
    public PasswordNotMatchException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }
}

- ApiUserController.java

package com.example.jpa.sample.user.controller;

import com.example.jpa.sample.notice.entity.Notice;
import com.example.jpa.sample.notice.model.NoticeResponse;
import com.example.jpa.sample.notice.model.ResponseError;
import com.example.jpa.sample.notice.repository.NoticeRepository;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.entity.User;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.exception.ExistsEmailException;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.exception.PasswordNotMatchException;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.exception.UserNotFoundException;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.model.UserInput;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.model.UserInputPassword;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.model.UserResponse;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.model.UserUpdate;
import com.example.jpa.sample.user.repository.UserRepository;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
import org.springframework.validation.FieldError;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import javax.validation.Valid;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@RequiredArgsConstructor
@RestController
public class ApiUserController {

    private final UserRepository userRepository;
    private final NoticeRepository noticeRepository;

    /*
    // 문제 1
    @PostMapping("/api/user")
    public ResponseEntity<?> addUser(@RequestBody @Valid UserInput userInput, Errors errors) {

        List<ResponseError> responseErrorList = new ArrayList<>();

        if(errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().forEach(e -> {
                responseErrorList.add(ResponseError.of((FieldError)e));
            });
            return new ResponseEntity<>(responseErrorList, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }

//        return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
        return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.OK);
    }
     */

    /*
    // 문제 2
    @PostMapping("/api/user")
    public ResponseEntity<?> addUser(@RequestBody @Valid UserInput userInput, Errors errors) {

        List<ResponseError> responseErrorList = new ArrayList<>();

        if(errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().forEach(e -> {
                responseErrorList.add(ResponseError.of((FieldError)e));
            });
            return new ResponseEntity<>(responseErrorList, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }

        userRepository.save(User.builder()
                .email(userInput.getEmail())
                .name(userInput.getName())
                .password(userInput.getPassword())
                .phone(userInput.getPhone())
                .regDate(LocalDateTime.now())
                .build()
        );

        return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.OK);
    }
     */

    @ExceptionHandler(UserNotFoundException.class)
    public ResponseEntity<?> handlerUserNotFoundException(UserNotFoundException exception) {
        return new ResponseEntity<>(exception.getMessage(), HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
    }

    // 문제 3
    @PutMapping("/api/user/{id}")
    public ResponseEntity<?> updateUser(@PathVariable Long id, @RequestBody @Valid UserUpdate userUpdate, Errors errors) {

        List<ResponseError> responseErrorList = new ArrayList<>();

        if(errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().forEach(e -> {
                responseErrorList.add(ResponseError.of((FieldError)e));
            });
            return new ResponseEntity<>(responseErrorList, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }

        User user = userRepository.findById(id).orElseThrow(() -> new UserNotFoundException("사용자 정보가 없습니다."));
        user.setPhone(userUpdate.getPhone());
        user.setUpdateDate(LocalDateTime.now());
        userRepository.save(user);

        return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
    }

    // 문제 4
    @GetMapping("/api/user/{id}")
    public UserResponse getUser(@PathVariable Long id) {

        User user = userRepository.findById(id).orElseThrow(() -> new UserNotFoundException("사용자 정보가 없습니다."));

//        UserResponse userResponse = new UserResponse(user);
        UserResponse userResponse = UserResponse.of(user);

        return userResponse;
    }

    // 문제 5
    @GetMapping("/api/user/{id}/notice")
    public List<NoticeResponse> userNotice(@PathVariable Long id) {

        User user = userRepository.findById(id).orElseThrow(() -> new UserNotFoundException("사용자 정보가 없습니다."));

        List<Notice> noticeList = noticeRepository.findByUser(user);

        List<NoticeResponse> noticeResponsesList = new ArrayList<>();
        noticeList.stream().forEach(e -> {
            noticeResponsesList.add(NoticeResponse.of(e));
        });

        return noticeResponsesList;
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(value = {ExistsEmailException.class, PasswordNotMatchException.class})
    public ResponseEntity<?> handlerExistsEmailException(RuntimeException exception) {
        return new ResponseEntity<>(exception.getMessage(), HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
    }

    // 문제 6
    @PostMapping("/api/user")
    public ResponseEntity<?> addUser(@RequestBody @Valid UserInput userInput, Errors errors) {

        List<ResponseError> responseErrorList = new ArrayList<>();

        if(errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().forEach(e -> {
                responseErrorList.add(ResponseError.of((FieldError)e));
            });
            return new ResponseEntity<>(responseErrorList, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }

        if(userRepository.countByEmail(userInput.getEmail()) > 0) {
            throw new ExistsEmailException("이미 가입된 이메일이 존재합니다.");
        }

        userRepository.save(User.builder()
                .email(userInput.getEmail())
                .name(userInput.getName())
                .password(userInput.getPassword())
                .phone(userInput.getPhone())
                .regDate(LocalDateTime.now())
                .build()
        );

        return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.OK);
    }

    // 문제 7
    @PatchMapping("/api/user/{id}/password")
    public ResponseEntity<?> updateUserPassword(@PathVariable Long id, @RequestBody @Valid UserInputPassword userInputPassword, Errors errors) {

        List<ResponseError> responseErrorList = new ArrayList<>();

        if(errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().forEach(e -> {
                responseErrorList.add(ResponseError.of((FieldError)e));
            });
            return new ResponseEntity<>(responseErrorList, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }

        User user = userRepository.findByIdAndPassword(id, userInputPassword.getPassword()).orElseThrow(() -> new PasswordNotMatchException("비밀번호가 일치하지 않습니다."));
        user.setPassword(userInputPassword.getNewPassword());
        userRepository.save(user);

        return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
    }
}

---

별도로 핸들러를 지정해도 되지만, 한번에 처리가 가능하다.

@ExceptionHandler(value = {ExistsEmailException.class, PasswordNotMatchException.class})
public ResponseEntity<?> handlerExistsEmailException(RuntimeException exception) {
    return new ResponseEntity<>(exception.getMessage(), HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}